Summary of the Systematic Review

Effect of equine-assisted therapy on the postural balance of the elderly

Thais B. Araujo, Nélida A. Silva, Juliana N. Costa, Marcio M. Pereira, Marisete P. Safons

Rev. Bras. Fisioter. (2011)

Description

To determine whether equine-assisted therapy (hippotherapy) produces alterations in the balance of the elderly. METHODS: The sample included 17 older adults who were divided into experimental (7 subjects) and control (10 subjects) groups. Stabilometry data were acquired with a force platform. The Timed Up and Go test (TUG) was used for clinical analysis of seated balance, transfer from a seated to a standing position, walking stability and changes in gait. Sixteen equine-assisted therapy sessions were carried out. 

Profession 

Occupational Therapy 

Location 

Brazil 

Intervention Terminology

EAT

Study Design 

Feasibility study crossover trial

Sample

17 Adults 

Age/Population

60-84 Years

Assessment/ Outcome measure tools

Stabilometer; Timed Up and Go Test (TUG)

Result Category 

Balance

Dosage/Description of Intervention

2x/wk, 8wks, 30 minutes each. "each session of equine-assisted therapy consisted of different horse gaits (step and trot), gound surfaces (sand, asphalt and turf), terrains (flat, hilly and steep), movement combinations and changes of direction."